As Uganda heads into another election season, fears of a possible internet shutdown are once again making headlines. A directive issued by the Uganda Communications Commission (UCC) to internet service providers in a letter circulating online has reignited debate around digital access, transparency, and freedom of expression during elections.

In the letter signed by UCC Executive Director Nyombi Thembo, that has surfaced online, service providers are reminded of their obligation to comply with government directives issued “in the interest of national security and public order.” The communication instructs operators to be ready to take action as directed during the election period with effect from tonight at 6:00 PM

The UCC letter emphasizes regulatory compliance, noting that all licensed operators “shall comply with any directives issued by the Commission” as part of their licensing conditions. While the directive does not publicly spell out specific measures, past election cycles have seen social media restrictions and wider internet disruptions implemented under similar guidance.

Today, the internet plays a central role in how Ugandans follow political developments. From accessing news updates to sharing information from polling stations, digital platforms have become essential tools for civic participation. Businesses, media houses, and mobile money users are also heavily dependent on uninterrupted connectivity.

Any restriction, even temporary, can affect public awareness and economic activity at a critical time.

Authorities have consistently defended such measures as necessary to maintain stability. In the letter, the UCC stresses its mandate to ensure “a safe and secure communications environment” during sensitive national events.

However, critics argue that broad internet shutdowns often undermine public trust and limit access to verified information, making it harder for citizens to independently follow the electoral process.

For Uganda, the debate is once again clear: in a digital age, staying connected has become inseparable from participating in democracy.

BREAKING NEWS
Uganda Communications Commission orders temporary shutdown of public internet and selected mobile services starting 6 PM, Jan 13, 2026, during the election period. pic.twitter.com/DPUDoV76qa

— Urban+ (@urbanplus256) January 13, 2026